[OE-core] [PATCH] image.bbclass: Add a method for creating a companion debug filesystem

Mark Hatle mark.hatle at windriver.com
Wed Nov 19 02:42:13 UTC 2014


The companion debug filesystem contains only the package database and the
complementary *-dbg packages for the main filesystem component.  This is
useful in a production environment to produce a companion filesystem capable
of remote system debugging, without requiring corresponding debug symbols or
source code on the device.

Signed-off-by: Mark Hatle <mark.hatle at windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Yang <liezhi.yang at windriver.com>

If dbg pkgs have already been installed to the rootfs image,
the installation to companion debug filesystem will fail,
because both of image creation make use of the same pm
database.

In this situation, try to copy installed dbg files from rootfs
image to companion debug filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Hongxu Jia <hongxu.jia at windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Yang <liezhi.yang at windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Hatle <mark.hatle at windriver.com>
---
 meta/classes/image.bbclass |  5 +++-
 meta/lib/oe/image.py       | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 meta/lib/oe/rootfs.py      | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 103 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/meta/classes/image.bbclass b/meta/classes/image.bbclass
index 940bdb6..6ca76f2 100644
--- a/meta/classes/image.bbclass
+++ b/meta/classes/image.bbclass
@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ IMAGE_FEATURES ?= ""
 IMAGE_FEATURES[type] = "list"
 IMAGE_FEATURES[validitems] += "debug-tweaks read-only-rootfs"
 
+# Generate companion debugfs?
+IMAGE_GEN_DEBUGFS ?= "0"
+
 # rootfs bootstrap install
 ROOTFS_BOOTSTRAP_INSTALL = "${@bb.utils.contains("IMAGE_FEATURES", "package-management", "", "${ROOTFS_PKGMANAGE_BOOTSTRAP}",d)}"
 
@@ -95,7 +98,7 @@ def rootfs_variables(d):
                  'SDK_OUTPUT','SDKPATHNATIVE','SDKTARGETSYSROOT','SDK_DIR','SDK_VENDOR','SDKIMAGE_INSTALL_COMPLEMENTARY','SDK_PACKAGE_ARCHS','SDK_OUTPUT','SDKTARGETSYSROOT','MULTILIBRE_ALLOW_REP',
                  'MULTILIB_TEMP_ROOTFS','MULTILIB_VARIANTS','MULTILIBS','ALL_MULTILIB_PACKAGE_ARCHS','MULTILIB_GLOBAL_VARIANTS','BAD_RECOMMENDATIONS','NO_RECOMMENDATIONS','PACKAGE_ARCHS',
                  'PACKAGE_CLASSES','TARGET_VENDOR','TARGET_VENDOR','TARGET_ARCH','TARGET_OS','OVERRIDES','BBEXTENDVARIANT','FEED_DEPLOYDIR_BASE_URI','INTERCEPT_DIR','BUILDNAME','USE_DEVFS',
-                 'STAGING_KERNEL_DIR','COMPRESSIONTYPES']
+                 'STAGING_KERNEL_DIR','COMPRESSIONTYPES','IMAGE_GEN_DEBUGFS']
     variables.extend(command_variables(d))
     variables.extend(variable_depends(d))
     return " ".join(variables)
diff --git a/meta/lib/oe/image.py b/meta/lib/oe/image.py
index 354a676..22e5cf3 100644
--- a/meta/lib/oe/image.py
+++ b/meta/lib/oe/image.py
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import multiprocessing
 
 
 def generate_image(arg):
-    (type, subimages, create_img_cmd) = arg
+    (type, subimages, create_img_cmd, image_name, image_link_name) = arg
 
     bb.note("Running image creation script for %s: %s ..." %
             (type, create_img_cmd))
@@ -168,28 +168,29 @@ class Image(ImageDepGraph):
 
         return base_size
 
-    def _create_symlinks(self, subimages):
+    def _create_symlinks(self, subimages, image_name, image_link_name):
         """create symlinks to the newly created image"""
         deploy_dir = self.d.getVar('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE', True)
-        img_name = self.d.getVar('IMAGE_NAME', True)
-        link_name = self.d.getVar('IMAGE_LINK_NAME', True)
         manifest_name = self.d.getVar('IMAGE_MANIFEST', True)
 
         os.chdir(deploy_dir)
 
-        if link_name is not None:
+        if image_link_name is not None:
             for type in subimages:
-                if os.path.exists(img_name + ".rootfs." + type):
-                    dst = link_name + "." + type
-                    src = img_name + ".rootfs." + type
+                if os.path.exists(image_name + ".rootfs." + type):
+                    dst = image_link_name + "." + type
+                    src = image_name + ".rootfs." + type
                     bb.note("Creating symlink: %s -> %s" % (dst, src))
                     os.symlink(src, dst)
 
-            if manifest_name is not None and \
+            # If ${IMAGE_NAME} != image_name, we processing a debugfs.
+            # A debugfs does not have a manifest file.
+            if self.d.getVar('IMAGE_NAME', True) == image_name and \
+                    manifest_name is not None and \
                     os.path.exists(manifest_name) and \
-                    not os.path.exists(link_name + ".manifest"):
+                    not os.path.exists(image_link_name + ".manifest"):
                 os.symlink(os.path.basename(manifest_name),
-                           link_name + ".manifest")
+                           image_link_name + ".manifest")
 
     def _remove_old_symlinks(self):
         """remove the symlinks to old binaries"""
@@ -236,10 +237,12 @@ class Image(ImageDepGraph):
 
         return (filtered_groups, cimages)
 
-    def _get_image_types(self):
+    def _get_image_types(self, data=None):
         """returns a (types, cimages) tuple"""
+        if not data:
+            data = self.d
 
-        alltypes, fstype_groups = self.group_fstypes(self.d.getVar('IMAGE_FSTYPES', True).split())
+        alltypes, fstype_groups = self.group_fstypes(data.getVar('IMAGE_FSTYPES', True).split())
 
         filtered_groups, cimages = self._filter_out_commpressed(fstype_groups)
 
@@ -263,8 +266,11 @@ class Image(ImageDepGraph):
 
         return script_name
 
-    def _get_imagecmds(self):
-        old_overrides = self.d.getVar('OVERRIDES', 0)
+    def _get_imagecmds(self, data=None, suffix=""):
+        if not data:
+            data = self.d
+
+        old_overrides = data.getVar('OVERRIDES', 0)
 
         alltypes, fstype_groups, cimages = self._get_image_types()
 
@@ -277,11 +283,14 @@ class Image(ImageDepGraph):
                 cmds = []
                 subimages = []
 
-                localdata = bb.data.createCopy(self.d)
+                localdata = bb.data.createCopy(data)
                 localdata.setVar('OVERRIDES', '%s:%s' % (type, old_overrides))
                 bb.data.update_data(localdata)
                 localdata.setVar('type', type)
 
+                image_name = localdata.getVar("IMAGE_NAME", True)
+                image_link_name = localdata.getVar("IMAGE_LINK_NAME", True)
+
                 cmds.append("\t" + localdata.getVar("IMAGE_CMD", True))
                 cmds.append(localdata.expand("\tcd ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}"))
 
@@ -295,9 +304,9 @@ class Image(ImageDepGraph):
                 else:
                     subimages.append(type)
 
-                script_name = self._write_script(type, cmds)
+                script_name = self._write_script(type + suffix, cmds)
 
-                image_cmds.append((type, subimages, script_name))
+                image_cmds.append((type, subimages, script_name, image_name, image_link_name))
 
             image_cmd_groups.append(image_cmds)
 
@@ -314,6 +323,20 @@ class Image(ImageDepGraph):
 
         image_cmd_groups = self._get_imagecmds()
 
+        if self.d.getVar('IMAGE_GEN_DEBUGFS', True) == "1":
+            image_rootfs = self.d.getVar('IMAGE_ROOTFS', True) + '-dbg'
+            image_fstypes = self.d.getVar('IMAGE_FSTYPES_DEBUGFS', True)
+            image_name = self.d.getVar('IMAGE_NAME', True) + '-dbg'
+            image_link_name = self.d.getVar('IMAGE_LINK_NAME', True) + '-dbg'
+
+            data_debugfs = bb.data.createCopy(self.d)
+            data_debugfs.setVar('IMAGE_ROOTFS', image_rootfs)
+            if image_fstypes:
+                data_debugfs.setVar('IMAGE_FSTYPES', image_fstypes)
+            data_debugfs.setVar('IMAGE_NAME', image_name)
+            data_debugfs.setVar('IMAGE_LINK_NAME', image_link_name)
+            image_cmd_groups += self._get_imagecmds(data_debugfs, "-dbg")
+
         for image_cmds in image_cmd_groups:
             # create the images in parallel
             nproc = multiprocessing.cpu_count()
@@ -326,9 +349,9 @@ class Image(ImageDepGraph):
                 if result is not None:
                     bb.fatal(result)
 
-            for image_type, subimages, script in image_cmds:
+            for image_type, subimages, script, image_name, image_link_name in image_cmds:
                 bb.note("Creating symlinks for %s image ..." % image_type)
-                self._create_symlinks(subimages)
+                self._create_symlinks(subimages, image_name, image_link_name)
 
         execute_pre_post_process(self.d, post_process_cmds)
 
diff --git a/meta/lib/oe/rootfs.py b/meta/lib/oe/rootfs.py
index 325c049..7e68a00 100644
--- a/meta/lib/oe/rootfs.py
+++ b/meta/lib/oe/rootfs.py
@@ -58,6 +58,57 @@ class Rootfs(object):
     def _cleanup(self):
         pass
 
+    def _setup_dbg_rootfs(self, dirs):
+        gen_debugfs = self.d.getVar('IMAGE_GEN_DEBUGFS', True) or '0'
+        if gen_debugfs != '1':
+           return
+
+        bb.note("  Renaming the original rootfs...")
+        try:
+            shutil.rmtree(self.image_rootfs + '-orig')
+        except:
+            pass
+        os.rename(self.image_rootfs, self.image_rootfs + '-orig')
+
+        bb.note("  Creating debug rootfs...")
+        bb.utils.mkdirhier(self.image_rootfs)
+
+        bb.note("  Copying back package database...")
+        for dir in dirs:
+            bb.utils.mkdirhier(self.image_rootfs + os.path.dirname(dir))
+            shutil.copytree(self.image_rootfs + '-orig' + dir, self.image_rootfs + dir)
+
+        cpath = oe.cachedpath.CachedPath()
+        # Copy files located in /usr/lib/debug or /usr/src/debug
+        for dir in ["/usr/lib/debug", "/usr/src/debug"]:
+            src = self.image_rootfs + '-orig' + dir
+            if cpath.exists(src):
+                dst = self.image_rootfs + dir
+                bb.utils.mkdirhier(os.path.dirname(dst))
+                shutil.copytree(src, dst)
+
+        # Copy files with suffix '.debug' or located in '.debug' dir.
+        for root, dirs, files in cpath.walk(self.image_rootfs + '-orig'):
+            relative_dir = root[len(self.image_rootfs + '-orig'):]
+            for f in files:
+                if f.endswith('.debug') or '/.debug' in relative_dir:
+                    bb.utils.mkdirhier(self.image_rootfs + relative_dir)
+                    shutil.copy(os.path.join(root, f),
+                                self.image_rootfs + relative_dir)
+
+        bb.note("  Install complementary '*-dbg' packages...")
+        self.pm.install_complementary('*-dbg')
+
+        bb.note("  Rename debug rootfs...")
+        try:
+            shutil.rmtree(self.image_rootfs + '-dbg')
+        except:
+            pass
+        os.rename(self.image_rootfs, self.image_rootfs + '-dbg')
+
+        bb.note("  Restoreing original rootfs...")
+        os.rename(self.image_rootfs + '-orig', self.image_rootfs)
+
     def _exec_shell_cmd(self, cmd):
         fakerootcmd = self.d.getVar('FAKEROOT', True)
         if fakerootcmd is not None:
@@ -324,6 +375,7 @@ class RpmRootfs(Rootfs):
 
         self.pm.install_complementary()
 
+        self._setup_dbg_rootfs(['/etc/rpm', '/var/lib/rpm', '/var/lib/smart'])
         execute_pre_post_process(self.d, rpm_post_process_cmds)
 
         self._log_check()
@@ -445,6 +497,8 @@ class DpkgRootfs(Rootfs):
 
         self.pm.install_complementary()
 
+        self._setup_dbg_rootfs(['/var/lib/dpkg'])
+
         self.pm.fix_broken_dependencies()
 
         self.pm.mark_packages("installed")
@@ -713,6 +767,8 @@ class OpkgRootfs(Rootfs):
 
         self.pm.install_complementary()
 
+        self._setup_dbg_rootfs(['/var/lib/opkg'])
+
         execute_pre_post_process(self.d, opkg_post_process_cmds)
         execute_pre_post_process(self.d, rootfs_post_install_cmds)
 
-- 
1.9.3




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