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<p>The relocatable link is defined in glibc csu/Makefile line 125<br>
</p>
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<p>On 27/09/18 12:18, Douglas Royds wrote:
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<p>When I build glibc in two different places, I get
non-reproducible results - a 4-byte difference:</p>
<blockquote>
<p><tt>$ cmp -l
~/workspace/upstream[12]/build/tmp/work/armv5e-tait-linux-gnueabi/glibc/2.28-r0/package/lib/libc-2.28.so</tt><tt><br>
</tt><tt>1259181 71 172</tt><tt><br>
</tt><tt>1259182 27 304</tt><tt><br>
</tt><tt>1259183 152 77</tt><tt><br>
</tt><tt>1259184 363 243</tt></p>
</blockquote>
<p>These 4 bytes are the checksum that objcopy
--add-gnu-debuglink adds to the binary when the .debug info is
split out at do_package time, see package.bbclass +416</p>
<p>So why is the debug info different? We add -fdebug-prefix-map
to our CFLAGS, which ensures that all our intra-component
debug paths are prefixed with /usr/src/debug/glibc/, for
instance, but this isn't working in this case. The difference
is happening in csu/crt1.o, which is being linked into libc.so
(and others):</p>
<blockquote>
<p><tt>$
../recipe-sysroot-native/usr/bin/arm-tait-linux-gnueabi/arm-tait-linux-gnueabi-objdump
-t csu/crt1.o</tt><tt><br>
</tt><tt>...</tt><tt><br>
</tt><tt>00000000 l df *ABS* 00000000
/home/douglas/workspace/upstream1/build/tmp/work/armv5e-tait-linux-gnueabi/glibc/2.28-r0/build-arm-tait-linux-gnueabi/csu/abi-note.o</tt><tt><br>
</tt><tt>00000000 l df *ABS* 00000000
/home/douglas/workspace/upstream1/build/tmp/work/armv5e-tait-linux-gnueabi/glibc/2.28-r0/build-arm-tait-linux-gnueabi/csu/start.o</tt><br>
</p>
</blockquote>
This abi-note.o symbol is finding its way into libc.so:
<blockquote>
<p><tt>$
../recipe-sysroot-native/usr/bin/arm-tait-linux-gnueabi/arm-tait-linux-gnueabi-objdump
-t libc.so<br>
...</tt><tt><br>
</tt><tt>00000000 l df *ABS* 00000000
/home/douglas/workspace/upstream1/build/tmp/work/armv5e-tait-linux-gnueabi/glibc/2.28-r0/build-arm-tait-linux-gnueabi/csu/abi-note.o</tt></p>
</blockquote>
So where does csu/crt1.o come from?<br>
<blockquote>
<blockquote> </blockquote>
<p><tt>$ arm-tait-linux-gnueabi-gcc -march=armv5te -marm
-mcpu=arm926ej-s
--sysroot=/home/douglas/workspace/upstream1/build/tmp/work/armv5e-tait-linux-gnueabi/glibc/2.28-r0/recipe-sysroot
-nostdlib -nostartfiles </tt><tt><b>-r -o
/home/douglas/workspace/upstream1/build/tmp/work/armv5e-tait-linux-gnueabi/glibc/2.28-r0/build-arm-tait-linux-gnueabi/csu/crt1.o</b></tt><tt>
/home/douglas/workspace/upstream1/build/tmp/work/armv5e-tait-linux-gnueabi/glibc/2.28-r0/build-arm-tait-linux-gnueabi/csu/start.o
/home/douglas/workspace/upstream1/build/tmp/work/armv5e-tait-linux-gnueabi/glibc/2.28-r0/build-arm-tait-linux-gnueabi/csu/abi-note.o
/home/douglas/workspace/upstream1/build/tmp/work/armv5e-tait-linux-gnueabi/glibc/2.28-r0/build-arm-tait-linux-gnueabi/csu/init.o
/home/douglas/workspace/upstream1/build/tmp/work/armv5e-tait-linux-gnueabi/glibc/2.28-r0/build-arm-tait-linux-gnueabi/csu/static-reloc.o</tt></p>
<blockquote> </blockquote>
</blockquote>
<p>Note the -r = --relocatable, an ld option, which,
"Generate[s] relocatable output---i.e., generate[s] an output
file that can in turn serve as input to ld. This is often
called partial linking", ie. the glibc build is just putting
these .o files together for later convenience.</p>
<p>Regrettably, this command both ignores -fdebug-prefix-map
(which ld doesn't accept) and puts the fully-qualified path to
some of the input .o files in the resulting crt1.o. At package
splitdebuginfo() time, although the fully-qualified path info
is split off into the .debug files, a (relative) path to the
.debug files plus a checksum is tacked onto libc.so by objcopy
--add-gnu-debuglink ... and the checksum depends on the path
to the build.</p>
<p>There is a work-around: turn off the debug packaging:</p>
<blockquote>
<p><tt>INHIBIT_PACKAGE_DEBUG_SPLIT_pn-glibc = "1"</tt><br>
</p>
</blockquote>
<p>I don't have a solution for this. Suggestions?</p>
</blockquote>
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